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Low-Cost RGB-LED photometric device for real-time dissolved oxygen and turbidity monitoring in wastewater (#2369)

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Date of Conference

July 15-17, 2026

Published In

"Engineering without Borders: Artificial Intelligence, Knowledge, Innovation, and Alliances for a Future from the Americas"

Location of Conference

Santiago (Chile)

Authors

Benites-Rodriguez, Joseph

Pascual-Panduro, Paolo

Grados-Gamarra, Juan

Damas-Flores, Carlos

Castro-Vidal, Raul

Tabacchi-Murillo, Jesus

Ramos-Palacios, Wilder

Abstract

This research presents the design, implementation and experimental validation of a low-cost photometric device for real-time monitoring of dissolved oxygen concentration and turbidity in wastewater. The system integrates an RGB-LED illumination module with an LDR GL5528 sensor and a PIC18F4550 microcontroller. A total of 60 experimental measurements demonstrate dissolved oxygen values of 0.0052±0.0008 mg/L (Sample A, n=30) and 0.0058±0.0007 mg/L (Sample B, n=30) with average errors below 10%. The calibration curve (n=60 samples) yielded R² = 0.9847, validating the system's accuracy.

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