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Characterization and evaluation of the pozzolanic activity of the Huaynaputina lapilli for its application in the cement industry (#1375)

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Date of Conference

July 16-18, 2025

Published In

"Engineering, Artificial Intelligence, and Sustainable Technologies in service of society"

Location of Conference

Mexico

Authors

Churata, Rossibel

De La Cruz-Mamani, Luis Alberto

Ortiz-Valdivia, Yosheff

Valdivia-Portugal, Cesar Daniel

Almirón, Jonathan

Chavez, Belinda

Vargas, Maria

Abstract

A physicochemical characterization of the Huaynaputina volcanic lapilli was carried out using X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray fluorescence (XRF), Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and Thermogravimetric analysis (TA) techniques in order to evaluate its potential as a pozzolanic material. The results obtained demonstrated that the material complies with the requirements established in the ASTM C-618 standard. Compressive strength tests were performed on mortars with different lapilli dosages and grinding degrees. The results indicated that grinding significantly improves pozzolanic reactivity, allowing partial replacement of cement without compromising mechanical properties. These findings open new possibilities for the development of more sustainable cemented materials with lower environmental impact.

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