Democracy in Debate: A Perspective from Honduran Civil Organization (#1160)

Authors

Ramos Rivera, Celeste Abigail

Mejía Castañeda, Keren Eunice

Batres Ramírez, Rocío Montserrat

Salgado Guifarro, Onix Alejandra

Abstract

The social reality of Honduras, along with its regulatory framework and historical background has been marked by emblematic events in politics and democracy, which have generated multiple challenges in the country. The weakening of the democratic model has negatively impacted the rule of law, a highly relevant issue considering that the upcoming elections in Honduras will take place in 2025. This article analyzes the perception of Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) regarding the democratic environment in Honduras, in the context of the presidential elections of 2025.The research was conducted as part of the International Relations Research course and adopts a qualitative approach. Through 11 semi-structured interviews with representatives of these organizations, the importance of citizen participation in strengthening democracy is underscored. Although certain advances have been made, significant challenges remain, such as a lack of trust in government institutions and electoral processes, which could affect the upcoming electoral process.Interviewees emphasize the reciprocal relationship between democracy and citizenship; an effective democracy requires active and committed citizenship in all processes, not just during elections. Additionally, transparency is fundamental; a widespread perception of transparency fosters trust and, consequently, greater citizen engagement. However, this can only be achieved through institutional strengthening.