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Admissible Capacity in Shallow Foundations with the Terzaghi, Meyerhof, Hansen and Vesic Equations by Triaxial Compression Test (#1104)

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Date of Conference

July 17-19, 2024

Published In

"Sustainable Engineering for a Diverse, Equitable, and Inclusive Future at the Service of Education, Research, and Industry for a Society 5.0."

Location of Conference

Costa Rica

Authors

Benites Layza, Jheny Estheysi

Soto Villena, Yerson Yoel

Villanueva Bazán, Henrry Josué

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to compare the values ​​of the admissible capacity in shallow foundations using the equations of Terzaghi, Meyerhof, Hansen and Vesic, based on the characteristics of the soil in the "El Mirador" Urbanization in the Cajabamba District. Seven pits were carried out, in which a series of tests were carried out, including the measurement of moisture content, natural density, specific weight, granulometric analysis, plasticity indices and triaxial compression. These tests allowed the soil to be classified using the SUCS system, identifying layer one as poorly graded sand (SP) and layer two as well graded sand (SW). In addition, the admissible capacity of the soil was calculated using the methods of Terzaghi, Meyerhof, Hansen and Vesic. The results revealed that, according to the Terzaghi method, the values ​​range between 7.57 kg/cm2 and 10.80 kg/cm2, compared to the values ​​obtained by Meyerhof (10.38 kg/cm2 - 14.68 kg/cm2), Hansen (11.70 kg/cm2 - 16.53 kg/cm2) and Vesic (11.78 kg/cm2 - 16.61 kg/cm2). In conclusion, it is observed that Terzaghi's method provides greater structural safety compared to the Meyerhof, Hansen and Vesic approaches.

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