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Submerged fermentation effect in cup quality of two varieties of Peruvian special coffee (#621)

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Date of Conference

July 19-21, 2023

Published In

"Leadership in Education and Innovation in Engineering in the Framework of Global Transformations: Integration and Alliances for Integral Development"

Location of Conference

Buenos Aires

Authors

Salas, Yoner

Minchan, William

Oblitas, Jimy

Abstract

The consumption of special coffees has been gradually increasing and affecting in their prices, not only for the domestic market; but also in the foreign market. The different methods of coffee processing will directly influence the cup quality. Taking this into consideration, this study has as an objective evaluated the cup quality of two varieties of Peruvian special coffee subjected to submerged fermentation. This research was done in a Central Composite Rotational Design (CCRD) containing four factorial experiments, four axial experiments and three core repeats. It was evaluated the cup quality of two varieties of coffee subjected to different temperatures (8, 9, 12, 15 and 16 °C) and fermentation times (48, 62, 96,130 and 144) submerged in relation 70:30; having as a result that the geisha variety presents greater values than 86 points, continued by caturra variety with less values than 85.75 points, with temperatures above 16° C and times between 90 and 100 hours.

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